Program.cs

// DefenderRuleParser
// Author: Andrea Cristaldi 2025 - https://github.com/andreacristaldi/DefenderRuleParser
// This project is licensed under the Apache 2.0 License.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;

namespace DefenderRuleParser2
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            
            Logger.Info("DefenderRuleParser\nhttps://github.com/andreacristaldi/DefenderRuleParser\n\n");

            if (args.Length < 1)
            {
                Logger.Info("Usage:");
                Logger.Info("  DefenderRuleParser <fileOrFolder> [--recursive] [--skip-existing] [--debug] [--debug-hex] [--quiet]");
                Logger.Info("");
                Logger.Info("Options:");
                Logger.Info("  --recursive     Process folders recursively");
                //Logger.Info("  --skip-existing Skip .json if already present");
                Logger.Info("  --debug         Enable verbose logs");
                //Logger.Info("  --quiet         Suppress console logs (modules can still check Logger flags)");
                return;
            }

            string inputPath = args[0];
            bool recursive = args.Contains("--recursive", StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
            bool skipExisting = args.Contains("--skip-existing", StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
            bool debug = args.Contains("--debug", StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
            bool quiet = args.Contains("--quiet", StringComparer.OrdinalIgnoreCase);

            
            Logger.DebugEnabled = debug;
            
            Logger.Verbose($"[cfg] recursive={recursive} skipExisting={skipExisting} debug={debug} quiet={quiet}");

            Logger.Info("[+] Loading threat dictionary from 'defender.csv'...");
            string filePath = "defender.csv";
            if (!File.Exists(filePath))
            {
                Logger.Warn("Threat dictionary not found. Attempting to retrieve using PowerShell...");

                try
                {
                    var psi = new ProcessStartInfo()
                    {
                        FileName = "powershell.exe",
                        Arguments = "Get-MpThreatCatalog | Export-Csv -Path ./defender.csv -NoTypeInformation",
                        UseShellExecute = false,
                        RedirectStandardOutput = true,
                        RedirectStandardError = true,
                        CreateNoWindow = true
                    };

                    using (var process = new Process())
                    {
                        process.StartInfo = psi;
                        process.Start();

                        string output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();
                        string error = process.StandardError.ReadToEnd();

                        process.WaitForExit();

                        if (process.ExitCode != 0 || !File.Exists(filePath))
                        {
                            Logger.Error("PowerShell execution failed or defender.csv not created.");
                            Logger.Verbose(error);
                            Logger.Info("Ensure PowerShell is available, Windows Defender is installed, and you have sufficient permissions.");
                            return;
                        }

                        Logger.Info("Threat catalog successfully retrieved.");
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Logger.Error("Error executing PowerShell: " + ex.Message);
                    Logger.Info("Make sure PowerShell is installed and accessible, and that script execution is not restricted.");
                    return;
                }
            }

            ThreatDatabase.Load(filePath);

            var binFiles = new List<string>();

            if (File.Exists(inputPath) && inputPath.EndsWith(".bin", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
            {
                binFiles.Add(inputPath);
            }
            else if (Directory.Exists(inputPath))
            {
                var searchOption = recursive ? SearchOption.AllDirectories : SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly;
                var allBins = Directory.GetFiles(inputPath, "*.bin", searchOption);

                foreach (var bin in allBins)
                {
                    string jsonPath = Path.ChangeExtension(bin, ".json");

                    if (skipExisting && File.Exists(jsonPath))
                    {
                        Logger.Info($"[>] Skipping {Path.GetFileName(bin)} (JSON already exists)");
                        continue;
                    }

                    binFiles.Add(bin);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Logger.Error("[!] Invalid file or folder path.");
                return;
            }

            foreach (string binPath in binFiles)
            {
                Logger.Info($"\n[+] Processing: {binPath}");
                Logger.OutputFolder = Path.GetFullPath(binPath);
                try
                {
                    using (var fs = new FileStream(binPath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
                    using (var reader = new BinaryReader(fs))
                    {
                        SignatureReader.ExtractSignatures(reader, binPath);
                    }

                    string outputJson = Path.Combine(
                        Path.GetDirectoryName(binPath),
                        Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(binPath) + ".json"
                    );

                    //Exporter.SaveAllThreats(Path.GetDirectoryName(outputJson), Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(outputJson));
                    //Logger.Info($"[V] Exported: {outputJson}");
                    //File.Delete(binPath);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    Logger.Error($"[!] Failed to process {binPath}: {ex.Message}");
                }
            }

            Logger.Info("\n[V] Parsing completed. Press any key to exit.");
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}